838 lines
27 KiB
Elixir
838 lines
27 KiB
Elixir
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defmodule Ecto.Migrator do
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@moduledoc """
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Lower level API for managing migrations.
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EctoSQL provides three mix tasks for running and managing migrations:
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* `mix ecto.migrate` - migrates a repository
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* `mix ecto.rollback` - rolls back a particular migration
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* `mix ecto.migrations` - shows all migrations and their status
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Those tasks are built on top of the functions in this module.
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While the tasks above cover most use cases, it may be necessary
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from time to time to jump into the lower level API. For example,
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if you are assembling an Elixir release, Mix is not available,
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so this module provides a nice complement to still migrate your
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system.
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To learn more about migrations in general, see `Ecto.Migration`.
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## Example: Running an individual migration
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Imagine you have this migration:
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defmodule MyApp.MigrationExample do
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use Ecto.Migration
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def up do
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execute "CREATE TABLE users(id serial PRIMARY_KEY, username text)"
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end
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def down do
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execute "DROP TABLE users"
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end
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end
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You can execute it manually with:
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Ecto.Migrator.up(Repo, 20080906120000, MyApp.MigrationExample)
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## Example: Running migrations in a release
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Elixir v1.9 introduces `mix release`, which generates a self-contained
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directory that consists of your application code, all of its dependencies,
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plus the whole Erlang Virtual Machine (VM) and runtime.
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When a release is assembled, Mix is no longer available inside a release
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and therefore none of the Mix tasks. Users may still need a mechanism to
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migrate their databases. This can be achieved with using the `Ecto.Migrator`
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module:
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defmodule MyApp.Release do
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@app :my_app
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def migrate do
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for repo <- repos() do
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{:ok, _, _} = Ecto.Migrator.with_repo(repo, &Ecto.Migrator.run(&1, :up, all: true))
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end
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end
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def rollback(repo, version) do
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{:ok, _, _} = Ecto.Migrator.with_repo(repo, &Ecto.Migrator.run(&1, :down, to: version))
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end
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defp repos do
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Application.load(@app)
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Application.fetch_env!(@app, :ecto_repos)
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end
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end
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The example above uses `with_repo/3` to make sure the repository is
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started and then runs all migrations up or a given migration down.
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Note you will have to replace `MyApp` and `:my_app` on the first two
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lines by your actual application name. Once the file above is added
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to your application, you can assemble a new release and invoke the
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commands above in the release root like this:
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$ bin/my_app eval "MyApp.Release.migrate"
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$ bin/my_app eval "MyApp.Release.rollback(MyApp.Repo, 20190417140000)"
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## Example: Running migrations on application startup
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Add the following to the top of your application children spec:
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{Ecto.Migrator,
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repos: Application.fetch_env!(:my_app, :ecto_repos),
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skip: System.get_env("SKIP_MIGRATIONS") == "true"}
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To skip migrations you can also pass `skip: true` or as in the example
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set the environment variable `SKIP_MIGRATIONS` to a truthy value.
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And all other options described in `up/4` are allowed,
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for example if you want to log the SQL commands,
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and run migrations in a prefix:
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{Ecto.Migrator,
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repos: Application.fetch_env!(:my_app, :ecto_repos),
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log_migrator_sql: true,
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prefix: "my_app"}
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To roll back you'd do it normally:
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$ mix ecto.rollback
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"""
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require Logger
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require Ecto.Query
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alias Ecto.Migration.Runner
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alias Ecto.Migration.SchemaMigration
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@doc """
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Ensures the repo is started to perform migration operations.
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All of the application required to run the repo will be started
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before hand with chosen mode. If the repo has not yet been started,
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it is manually started, with a `:pool_size` of 2, before the given
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function is executed, and the repo is then terminated. If the repo
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was already started, then the function is directly executed, without
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terminating the repo afterwards.
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Although this function was designed to start repositories for running
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migrations, it can be used by any code, Mix task, or release tooling
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that needs to briefly start a repository to perform a certain operation
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and then terminate.
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The repo may also configure a `:start_apps_before_migration` option
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which is a list of applications to be started before the migration
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runs.
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It returns `{:ok, fun_return, apps}`, with all apps that have been
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started, or `{:error, term}`.
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## Options
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* `:pool_size` - The pool size to start the repo for migrations.
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Defaults to 2.
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* `:mode` - The mode to start all applications.
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Defaults to `:permanent`.
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## Examples
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{:ok, _, _} =
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Ecto.Migrator.with_repo(repo, fn repo ->
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Ecto.Migrator.run(repo, :up, all: true)
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end)
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"""
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def with_repo(repo, fun, opts \\ []) do
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config = repo.config()
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mode = Keyword.get(opts, :mode, :permanent)
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apps = [:ecto_sql | config[:start_apps_before_migration] || []]
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extra_started =
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Enum.flat_map(apps, fn app ->
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{:ok, started} = Application.ensure_all_started(app, mode)
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started
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end)
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{:ok, repo_started} = repo.__adapter__().ensure_all_started(config, mode)
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started = extra_started ++ repo_started
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pool_size = Keyword.get(opts, :pool_size, 2)
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migration_repo = config[:migration_repo] || repo
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case ensure_repo_started(repo, pool_size) do
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{:ok, repo_after} ->
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case ensure_migration_repo_started(migration_repo, repo) do
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{:ok, migration_repo_after} ->
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try do
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{:ok, fun.(repo), started}
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after
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after_action(repo, repo_after)
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after_action(migration_repo, migration_repo_after)
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end
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{:error, _} = error ->
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after_action(repo, repo_after)
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error
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end
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{:error, _} = error ->
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error
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end
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end
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@doc """
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Gets the migrations path from a repository.
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This function accepts an optional second parameter to customize the
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migrations directory. This can be used to specify a custom migrations
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path.
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"""
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@spec migrations_path(Ecto.Repo.t(), String.t()) :: String.t()
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def migrations_path(repo, directory \\ "migrations") do
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config = repo.config()
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priv = config[:priv] || "priv/#{repo |> Module.split() |> List.last() |> Macro.underscore()}"
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app = Keyword.fetch!(config, :otp_app)
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Application.app_dir(app, Path.join(priv, directory))
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end
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@doc """
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Gets all migrated versions.
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This function ensures the migration table exists
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if no table has been defined yet.
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## Options
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* `:prefix` - the prefix to run the migrations on
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* `:dynamic_repo` - the name of the Repo supervisor process.
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See `c:Ecto.Repo.put_dynamic_repo/1`.
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* `:skip_table_creation` - skips any attempt to create the migration table
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Useful for situations where user needs to check migrations but has
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insufficient permissions to create the table. Note that migrations
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commands may fail if this is set to true. Defaults to `false`. Accepts a
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boolean.
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"""
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@spec migrated_versions(Ecto.Repo.t(), Keyword.t()) :: [integer]
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def migrated_versions(repo, opts \\ []) do
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lock_for_migrations(true, repo, opts, fn _config, versions -> versions end)
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end
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@doc """
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Runs an up migration on the given repository.
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## Options
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* `:log` - the level to use for logging of migration instructions.
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Defaults to `:info`. Can be any of `Logger.level/0` values or a boolean.
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If `false`, it also avoids logging messages from the database.
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* `:log_migrations_sql` - the level to use for logging of SQL commands
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generated by migrations. Can be any of the `Logger.level/0` values
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or a boolean. If `false`, logging is disabled. If `true`, uses the configured
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Repo logger level. Defaults to `false`
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* `:log_migrator_sql` - the level to use for logging of SQL commands emitted
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by the migrator, such as transactions, locks, etc. Can be any of the `Logger.level/0`
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values or a boolean. If `false`, logging is disabled. If `true`, uses the configured
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Repo logger level. Defaults to `false`
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* `:prefix` - the prefix to run the migrations on
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* `:dynamic_repo` - the name of the Repo supervisor process.
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See `c:Ecto.Repo.put_dynamic_repo/1`.
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* `:strict_version_order` - abort when applying a migration with old timestamp
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(otherwise it emits a warning)
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"""
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@spec up(Ecto.Repo.t(), integer, module, Keyword.t()) :: :ok | :already_up
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def up(repo, version, module, opts \\ []) do
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conditional_lock_for_migrations(module, version, repo, opts, fn config, versions ->
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if version in versions do
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:already_up
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else
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result = do_up(repo, config, version, module, opts)
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if version != Enum.max([version | versions]) do
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latest = Enum.max(versions)
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message = """
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You are running migration #{version} but an older \
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migration with version #{latest} has already run.
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This can be an issue if you have already ran #{latest} in production \
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because a new deployment may migrate #{version} but a rollback command \
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would revert #{latest} instead of #{version}.
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If this can be an issue, we recommend to rollback #{version} and change \
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it to a version later than #{latest}.
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"""
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if opts[:strict_version_order] do
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raise Ecto.MigrationError, message
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else
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Logger.warning(message)
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end
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end
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result
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end
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end)
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end
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defp do_up(repo, config, version, module, opts) do
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async_migrate_maybe_in_transaction(repo, config, version, module, :up, opts, fn ->
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attempt(repo, config, version, module, :forward, :up, :up, opts) ||
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attempt(repo, config, version, module, :forward, :change, :up, opts) ||
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{:error,
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Ecto.MigrationError.exception(
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"#{inspect(module)} does not implement a `up/0` or `change/0` function"
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)}
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end)
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end
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@doc """
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Runs a down migration on the given repository.
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## Options
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* `:log` - the level to use for logging of migration commands. Defaults to `:info`.
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Can be any of `Logger.level/0` values or a boolean.
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* `:log_migrations_sql` - the level to use for logging of SQL commands
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generated by migrations. Can be any of the `Logger.level/0` values
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or a boolean. If `false`, logging is disabled. If `true`, uses the configured
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Repo logger level. Defaults to `false`
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* `:log_migrator_sql` - the level to use for logging of SQL commands emitted
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by the migrator, such as transactions, locks, etc. Can be any of the `Logger.level/0`
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values or a boolean. If `false`, logging is disabled. If `true`, uses the configured
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Repo logger level. Defaults to `false`
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* `:prefix` - the prefix to run the migrations on
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* `:dynamic_repo` - the name of the Repo supervisor process.
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See `c:Ecto.Repo.put_dynamic_repo/1`.
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"""
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@spec down(Ecto.Repo.t(), integer, module) :: :ok | :already_down
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def down(repo, version, module, opts \\ []) do
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conditional_lock_for_migrations(module, version, repo, opts, fn config, versions ->
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if version in versions do
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do_down(repo, config, version, module, opts)
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else
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:already_down
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end
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end)
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end
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defp do_down(repo, config, version, module, opts) do
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async_migrate_maybe_in_transaction(repo, config, version, module, :down, opts, fn ->
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attempt(repo, config, version, module, :forward, :down, :down, opts) ||
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attempt(repo, config, version, module, :backward, :change, :down, opts) ||
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{:error,
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Ecto.MigrationError.exception(
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"#{inspect(module)} does not implement a `down/0` or `change/0` function"
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)}
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end)
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end
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defp async_migrate_maybe_in_transaction(repo, config, version, module, direction, opts, fun) do
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dynamic_repo = repo.get_dynamic_repo()
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fun_with_status = fn ->
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result = fun.()
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apply(SchemaMigration, direction, [repo, config, version, opts])
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result
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end
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fn -> run_maybe_in_transaction(repo, dynamic_repo, module, fun_with_status, opts) end
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|> Task.async()
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|> Task.await(:infinity)
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end
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defp run_maybe_in_transaction(repo, dynamic_repo, module, fun, opts) do
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repo.put_dynamic_repo(dynamic_repo)
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if module.__migration__()[:disable_ddl_transaction] ||
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not repo.__adapter__().supports_ddl_transaction?() do
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fun.()
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else
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{:ok, result} = repo.transaction(fun, log: migrator_log(opts), timeout: :infinity)
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result
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end
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catch
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kind, reason ->
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{kind, reason, __STACKTRACE__}
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end
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defp attempt(repo, config, version, module, direction, operation, reference, opts) do
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if Code.ensure_loaded?(module) and function_exported?(module, operation, 0) do
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Runner.run(repo, config, version, module, direction, operation, reference, opts)
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:ok
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end
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end
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@doc """
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Runs migrations for the given repository.
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Equivalent to:
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Ecto.Migrator.run(repo, [Ecto.Migrator.migrations_path(repo)], direction, opts)
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See `run/4` for more information.
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"""
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@spec run(Ecto.Repo.t(), atom, Keyword.t()) :: [integer]
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def run(repo, direction, opts) do
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run(repo, [migrations_path(repo)], direction, opts)
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end
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@doc ~S"""
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Apply migrations to a repository with a given strategy.
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The second argument identifies where the migrations are sourced from.
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A binary representing directory (or a list of binaries representing
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directories) may be passed, in which case we will load all files
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following the "#{VERSION}_#{NAME}.exs" schema. The `migration_source`
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may also be a list of tuples that identify the version number and
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migration modules to be run, for example:
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Ecto.Migrator.run(Repo, [{0, MyApp.Migration1}, {1, MyApp.Migration2}, ...], :up, opts)
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A strategy (which is one of `:all`, `:step`, `:to`, or `:to_exclusive`) must be given as
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an option.
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## Execution model
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In order to run migrations, at least two database connections are
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necessary. One is used to lock the "schema_migrations" table and
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the other one to effectively run the migrations. This allows multiple
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nodes to run migrations at the same time, but guarantee that only one
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of them will effectively migrate the database.
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A downside of this approach is that migrations cannot run dynamically
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during test under the `Ecto.Adapters.SQL.Sandbox`, as the sandbox has
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to share a single connection across processes to guarantee the changes
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can be reverted.
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## Options
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* `:all` - runs all available if `true`
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* `:step` - runs the specific number of migrations
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* `:to` - runs all until the supplied version is reached
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(including the version given in `:to`)
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||
|
* `:to_exclusive` - runs all until the supplied version is reached
|
||
|
(excluding the version given in `:to_exclusive`)
|
||
|
|
||
|
Plus all other options described in `up/4`.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
@spec run(Ecto.Repo.t(), String.t() | [String.t()] | [{integer, module}], atom, Keyword.t()) ::
|
||
|
[integer]
|
||
|
def run(repo, migration_source, direction, opts) do
|
||
|
migration_source = List.wrap(migration_source)
|
||
|
|
||
|
pending =
|
||
|
lock_for_migrations(true, repo, opts, fn _config, versions ->
|
||
|
cond do
|
||
|
opts[:all] ->
|
||
|
pending_all(versions, migration_source, direction)
|
||
|
|
||
|
to = opts[:to] ->
|
||
|
pending_to(versions, migration_source, direction, to)
|
||
|
|
||
|
to_exclusive = opts[:to_exclusive] ->
|
||
|
pending_to_exclusive(versions, migration_source, direction, to_exclusive)
|
||
|
|
||
|
step = opts[:step] ->
|
||
|
pending_step(versions, migration_source, direction, step)
|
||
|
|
||
|
true ->
|
||
|
{:error,
|
||
|
ArgumentError.exception(
|
||
|
"expected one of :all, :to, :to_exclusive, or :step strategies"
|
||
|
)}
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# The lock above already created the table, so we can now skip it.
|
||
|
opts = Keyword.put(opts, :skip_table_creation, true)
|
||
|
|
||
|
ensure_no_duplication!(pending)
|
||
|
migrate(Enum.map(pending, &load_migration!/1), direction, repo, opts)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
@doc """
|
||
|
Returns an array of tuples as the migration status of the given repo,
|
||
|
without actually running any migrations.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Equivalent to:
|
||
|
|
||
|
Ecto.Migrator.migrations(repo, [Ecto.Migrator.migrations_path(repo)])
|
||
|
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
@spec migrations(Ecto.Repo.t()) :: [{:up | :down, id :: integer(), name :: String.t()}]
|
||
|
def migrations(repo) do
|
||
|
migrations(repo, [migrations_path(repo)])
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
@doc """
|
||
|
Returns an array of tuples as the migration status of the given repo,
|
||
|
without actually running any migrations.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
@spec migrations(Ecto.Repo.t(), String.t() | [String.t()], Keyword.t()) ::
|
||
|
[{:up | :down, id :: integer(), name :: String.t()}]
|
||
|
def migrations(repo, directories, opts \\ []) do
|
||
|
directories = List.wrap(directories)
|
||
|
|
||
|
repo
|
||
|
|> migrated_versions(opts)
|
||
|
|> collect_migrations(directories)
|
||
|
|> Enum.sort_by(fn {_, version, _} -> version end)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
use GenServer
|
||
|
|
||
|
@doc """
|
||
|
Runs migrations as part of your supervision tree.
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Options
|
||
|
|
||
|
* `:repos` - Required option to tell the migrator which Repo's to
|
||
|
migrate. Example: `repos: [MyApp.Repo]`
|
||
|
|
||
|
* `:skip` - Option to skip migrations. Defaults to `false`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Plus all other options described in `up/4`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
See "Example: Running migrations on application startup" for more info.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
def start_link(opts) do
|
||
|
GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, opts, name: __MODULE__)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
@impl true
|
||
|
def init(opts) do
|
||
|
{repos, opts} = Keyword.pop!(opts, :repos)
|
||
|
{skip?, opts} = Keyword.pop(opts, :skip, false)
|
||
|
{migrator, opts} = Keyword.pop(opts, :migrator, &Ecto.Migrator.run/3)
|
||
|
opts = Keyword.put(opts, :all, true)
|
||
|
|
||
|
unless skip? do
|
||
|
for repo <- repos do
|
||
|
{:ok, _, _} = with_repo(repo, &migrator.(&1, :up, opts))
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
:ignore
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp collect_migrations(versions, migration_source) do
|
||
|
ups_with_file =
|
||
|
versions
|
||
|
|> pending_in_direction(migration_source, :down)
|
||
|
|> Enum.map(fn {version, name, _} -> {:up, version, name} end)
|
||
|
|
||
|
ups_without_file =
|
||
|
versions
|
||
|
|> versions_without_file(migration_source)
|
||
|
|> Enum.map(fn version -> {:up, version, "** FILE NOT FOUND **"} end)
|
||
|
|
||
|
downs =
|
||
|
versions
|
||
|
|> pending_in_direction(migration_source, :up)
|
||
|
|> Enum.map(fn {version, name, _} -> {:down, version, name} end)
|
||
|
|
||
|
ups_with_file ++ ups_without_file ++ downs
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp versions_without_file(versions, migration_source) do
|
||
|
versions_with_file =
|
||
|
migration_source
|
||
|
|> migrations_for()
|
||
|
|> Enum.map(fn {version, _, _} -> version end)
|
||
|
|
||
|
versions -- versions_with_file
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp lock_for_migrations(lock_or_migration_number, repo, opts, fun) do
|
||
|
dynamic_repo = Keyword.get(opts, :dynamic_repo, repo.get_dynamic_repo())
|
||
|
skip_table_creation = Keyword.get(opts, :skip_table_creation, false)
|
||
|
previous_dynamic_repo = repo.put_dynamic_repo(dynamic_repo)
|
||
|
|
||
|
try do
|
||
|
config = repo.config()
|
||
|
|
||
|
unless skip_table_creation do
|
||
|
verbose_schema_migration(repo, "create schema migrations table", fn ->
|
||
|
SchemaMigration.ensure_schema_migrations_table!(repo, config, opts)
|
||
|
end)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
{migration_repo, query, all_opts} = SchemaMigration.versions(repo, config, opts[:prefix])
|
||
|
|
||
|
migration_lock? =
|
||
|
Keyword.get(opts, :migration_lock, Keyword.get(config, :migration_lock, true))
|
||
|
|
||
|
opts =
|
||
|
opts
|
||
|
|> Keyword.put(:migration_source, config[:migration_source] || "schema_migrations")
|
||
|
|> Keyword.put(:log, migrator_log(opts))
|
||
|
|
||
|
result =
|
||
|
if lock_or_migration_number && migration_lock? do
|
||
|
# If there is a migration_repo, it wins over dynamic_repo,
|
||
|
# otherwise the dynamic_repo is the one locked in migrations.
|
||
|
meta_repo = if migration_repo != repo, do: migration_repo, else: dynamic_repo
|
||
|
meta = Ecto.Adapter.lookup_meta(meta_repo)
|
||
|
|
||
|
migration_repo.__adapter__().lock_for_migrations(meta, opts, fn ->
|
||
|
fun.(config, migration_repo.all(query, all_opts))
|
||
|
end)
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
fun.(config, migration_repo.all(query, all_opts))
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
case result do
|
||
|
{kind, reason, stacktrace} ->
|
||
|
:erlang.raise(kind, reason, stacktrace)
|
||
|
|
||
|
{:error, error} ->
|
||
|
raise error
|
||
|
|
||
|
result ->
|
||
|
result
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
after
|
||
|
repo.put_dynamic_repo(previous_dynamic_repo)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp conditional_lock_for_migrations(module, version, repo, opts, fun) do
|
||
|
lock = if module.__migration__()[:disable_migration_lock], do: false, else: version
|
||
|
lock_for_migrations(lock, repo, opts, fun)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp pending_to(versions, migration_source, direction, target) when is_integer(target) do
|
||
|
within_target_version? = fn
|
||
|
{version, _, _}, target, :up ->
|
||
|
version <= target
|
||
|
|
||
|
{version, _, _}, target, :down ->
|
||
|
version >= target
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
pending_in_direction(versions, migration_source, direction)
|
||
|
|> Enum.take_while(&within_target_version?.(&1, target, direction))
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp pending_to_exclusive(versions, migration_source, direction, target)
|
||
|
when is_integer(target) do
|
||
|
within_target_version? = fn
|
||
|
{version, _, _}, target, :up ->
|
||
|
version < target
|
||
|
|
||
|
{version, _, _}, target, :down ->
|
||
|
version > target
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
pending_in_direction(versions, migration_source, direction)
|
||
|
|> Enum.take_while(&within_target_version?.(&1, target, direction))
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp pending_step(versions, migration_source, direction, count) do
|
||
|
pending_in_direction(versions, migration_source, direction)
|
||
|
|> Enum.take(count)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp pending_all(versions, migration_source, direction) do
|
||
|
pending_in_direction(versions, migration_source, direction)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp pending_in_direction(versions, migration_source, :up) do
|
||
|
migration_source
|
||
|
|> migrations_for()
|
||
|
|> Enum.filter(fn {version, _name, _file} -> version not in versions end)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp pending_in_direction(versions, migration_source, :down) do
|
||
|
migration_source
|
||
|
|> migrations_for()
|
||
|
|> Enum.filter(fn {version, _name, _file} -> version in versions end)
|
||
|
|> Enum.reverse()
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp migrations_for(migration_source) when is_list(migration_source) do
|
||
|
migration_source
|
||
|
|> Enum.flat_map(fn
|
||
|
directory when is_binary(directory) ->
|
||
|
Path.join([directory, "**", "*.exs"])
|
||
|
|> Path.wildcard()
|
||
|
|> Enum.map(&extract_migration_info/1)
|
||
|
|> Enum.filter(& &1)
|
||
|
|
||
|
{version, module} ->
|
||
|
[{version, module, module}]
|
||
|
end)
|
||
|
|> Enum.sort()
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp extract_migration_info(file) do
|
||
|
base = Path.basename(file)
|
||
|
|
||
|
case Integer.parse(Path.rootname(base)) do
|
||
|
{integer, "_" <> name} -> {integer, name, file}
|
||
|
_ -> nil
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp ensure_no_duplication!([{version, name, _} | t]) do
|
||
|
cond do
|
||
|
List.keyfind(t, version, 0) ->
|
||
|
raise Ecto.MigrationError,
|
||
|
"migrations can't be executed, migration version #{version} is duplicated"
|
||
|
|
||
|
List.keyfind(t, name, 1) ->
|
||
|
raise Ecto.MigrationError,
|
||
|
"migrations can't be executed, migration name #{name} is duplicated"
|
||
|
|
||
|
true ->
|
||
|
ensure_no_duplication!(t)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp ensure_no_duplication!([]), do: :ok
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp load_migration!({version, _, mod}) when is_atom(mod) do
|
||
|
if migration?(mod) do
|
||
|
{version, mod}
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
raise Ecto.MigrationError, "module #{inspect(mod)} is not an Ecto.Migration"
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp load_migration!({version, _, file}) when is_binary(file) do
|
||
|
loaded_modules = file |> Code.compile_file() |> Enum.map(&elem(&1, 0))
|
||
|
|
||
|
if mod = Enum.find(loaded_modules, &migration?/1) do
|
||
|
{version, mod}
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
raise Ecto.MigrationError,
|
||
|
"file #{Path.relative_to_cwd(file)} does not define an Ecto.Migration"
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp migration?(mod) do
|
||
|
Code.ensure_loaded?(mod) and function_exported?(mod, :__migration__, 0)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp migrate([], direction, _repo, opts) do
|
||
|
level = Keyword.get(opts, :log, :info)
|
||
|
log(level, "Migrations already #{direction}")
|
||
|
[]
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp migrate(migrations, direction, repo, opts) do
|
||
|
for {version, mod} <- migrations,
|
||
|
do_direction(direction, repo, version, mod, opts),
|
||
|
do: version
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp do_direction(:up, repo, version, mod, opts) do
|
||
|
conditional_lock_for_migrations(mod, version, repo, opts, fn config, versions ->
|
||
|
unless version in versions do
|
||
|
do_up(repo, config, version, mod, opts)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp do_direction(:down, repo, version, mod, opts) do
|
||
|
conditional_lock_for_migrations(mod, version, repo, opts, fn config, versions ->
|
||
|
if version in versions do
|
||
|
do_down(repo, config, version, mod, opts)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp verbose_schema_migration(repo, reason, fun) do
|
||
|
try do
|
||
|
fun.()
|
||
|
rescue
|
||
|
error ->
|
||
|
Logger.error("""
|
||
|
Could not #{reason}. This error usually happens due to the following:
|
||
|
|
||
|
* The database does not exist
|
||
|
* The "schema_migrations" table, which Ecto uses for managing
|
||
|
migrations, was defined by another library
|
||
|
* There is a deadlock while migrating (such as using concurrent
|
||
|
indexes with a migration_lock)
|
||
|
|
||
|
To fix the first issue, run "mix ecto.create" for the desired MIX_ENV.
|
||
|
|
||
|
To address the second, you can run "mix ecto.drop" followed by
|
||
|
"mix ecto.create", both for the desired MIX_ENV. Alternatively you may
|
||
|
configure Ecto to use another table and/or repository for managing
|
||
|
migrations:
|
||
|
|
||
|
config #{inspect(repo.config()[:otp_app])}, #{inspect(repo)},
|
||
|
migration_source: "some_other_table_for_schema_migrations",
|
||
|
migration_repo: AnotherRepoForSchemaMigrations
|
||
|
|
||
|
The full error report is shown below.
|
||
|
""")
|
||
|
|
||
|
reraise error, __STACKTRACE__
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp log(false, _msg), do: :ok
|
||
|
defp log(true, msg), do: Logger.info(msg)
|
||
|
defp log(level, msg), do: Logger.log(level, msg)
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp migrator_log(opts) do
|
||
|
Keyword.get(opts, :log_migrator_sql, false)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp ensure_repo_started(repo, pool_size) do
|
||
|
case repo.start_link(pool_size: pool_size) do
|
||
|
{:ok, _} ->
|
||
|
{:ok, :stop}
|
||
|
|
||
|
{:error, {:already_started, _pid}} ->
|
||
|
{:ok, :restart}
|
||
|
|
||
|
{:error, _} = error ->
|
||
|
error
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp ensure_migration_repo_started(repo, repo) do
|
||
|
{:ok, :noop}
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp ensure_migration_repo_started(migration_repo, _repo) do
|
||
|
case migration_repo.start_link() do
|
||
|
{:ok, _} ->
|
||
|
{:ok, :stop}
|
||
|
|
||
|
{:error, {:already_started, _pid}} ->
|
||
|
{:ok, :noop}
|
||
|
|
||
|
{:error, _} = error ->
|
||
|
error
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp after_action(repo, :restart) do
|
||
|
if Process.whereis(repo) do
|
||
|
%{pid: pid} = Ecto.Adapter.lookup_meta(repo)
|
||
|
Supervisor.restart_child(repo, pid)
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp after_action(repo, :stop) do
|
||
|
repo.stop()
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
|
||
|
defp after_action(_repo, :noop) do
|
||
|
:noop
|
||
|
end
|
||
|
end
|